The Yangshan Grand Buddha (Chinese name Yangshan Dafo), located in Wulatehouqi (Urad Rear Banner), Bayannur City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China, is a remarkable landmark and symbol of Buddhist faith. Known as the largest Buddha statue in Northern China and the third-largest in the country, it has become a significant tourist attraction since its construction began in 2014.
Standing at an impressive height of 226 ft (69 meters), with an additional 12-meter pedestal, the total height reaches 268ft (81.9 meters), making the Yangshan Grand Buddha a breathtaking sight. Facing south and seated north, the statue is nestled in a V-shaped valley at the foot of the Yin Mountains, surrounded by natural beauty that enhances its serene and majestic presence.
Visitors can approach the Grand Buddha by climbing 949 steps, which not only offers a physical challenge but also a spiritual journey, or they may opt for a shuttle bus for a more relaxed ascent. At the base of the Buddha, there is a gold drum for visitors to spin, adding an interactive element to the experience. The surrounding area features other attractions that complement the main site, providing a comprehensive tour experience.
The Yangshan Grand Buddha and the Dongsheng Temple, where it is located, have a rich history dating back to the early Tang Dynasty, when a monk named Haitong initiated the construction of a large Buddha statue with support from the imperial court. Over time, the temple developed into a significant center of Tibetan Buddhism, preserving its cultural and religious significance through the ages.
Today, the Yangshan Grand Buddha serves not only as a place of worship for Buddhist devotees but also as a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore the region’s natural and cultural heritage. It attracts visitors from all over China and abroad, contributing to the local economy and promoting cultural exchange.